Gait Ataxia, Foot Strength & Glute medius tears


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doctorallen.co
summitchiroandrehab.com
shawnallen.net

Our website is all you need to remember. Everything you want, need and wish for is right there on the site.
Interested in our stuff ? Want to buy some of our lectures or our National Shoe Fit program? Click here (thegaitguys.com or thegaitguys.tumblr.com) and you will come to our websites. In the tabs, you will find tabs for STORE, SEMINARS, BOOK etc. We also lecture every 3rd Wednesday of the month on onlineCE.com. We have an extensive catalogued library of our courses there, you can take them any time for a nominal fee (~$20).

Our podcast is on iTunes and just about every other podcast harbor site, just google "the gait guys podcast", you will find us.

Where to find us, the podcast Links:
Apple podcasts:
https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-gait-guys-podcast/id559864138?mt=2

Google Play:
https://play.google.com/music/m/Icdfyphojzy3drj2tsxaxuadiue?t=The_Gait_Guys_Podcast

Links to today's show:
http://traffic.libsyn.com/thegaitguys/pod_Feb_7_2020_-_22920_8.26_AM.mp3

http://thegaitguys.libsyn.com/gat-ataxia-foot-strength-glute-medius-tears

http://directory.libsyn.com/episode/index/id/13350479

SPG7 mutations are a common cause of undiagnosed ataxia
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4371411/

Effects of a foot strengthening program on foot muscle morphology and running mechanics: A proof-of-concept, single-blind randomized controlled trial. Ulisses T.Taddei,  Alessandra B.Matias,  Fernanda I.A.Ribeiro, Sicco A.Bus, Isabel C.N.Sacco. Physical Therapy in Sport
Volume 42, March 2020, Pages 107-115
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1466853X19304687
Effect of an 8 week foot intrinsics muscle strength program:

Jill Cook (@ProfJillCook)
11/10/19, 12:14 AM
⁦‪@BRoe28‬⁩ ⁦‪@Bill_Vicenzino‬⁩ ⁦‪@MuscleScience‬⁩ ⁦‪@jongumucio‬⁩ New study by Docking et al shows both US and MR cannot pick a partial tear from tendon pathology (glut med tendon)
Partial tears over-diagnosed and over-treated
Treat as tendinopathy and LOAD them


Paul Hough (@the_hough)
10/29/19, 12:45 PM
⬆️ in muscle force after 4 weeks of strength training is mediated by neural adaptations (motor unit recruitment & rate coding)
https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP277250
The increase in muscle forceafter 4 weeks of strength training is mediated by adaptations in motor unit recruitment and rate coding.Journal of physiology,  Feb 2019
Alessandro Del Vecchio, Andrea Casolo, Francesco Negro, Matteo Scorcelletti et al


The role of the width of the forefoot in the development of Morton's neuroma
Park Y,  Jeong S,  Choi G  , Kim H
Bone and Joint Journal-3-99B (2017)

tumblr_n4swdbdmHS1qhko2so2_1280.jpg
tumblr_n4swdbdmHS1qhko2so1_1280.jpg

The case of the missing toes.

OK, a bit dramatic but as you can see in the plantar view above, all you can see is the toe pads, the rest of the digit shafts are hidden.  

This is a classic example of a foot imbalance. We have talked about this many times before but the attached video link here  ( http://youtu.be/IIyg7ejYNOg ) shows it very well.  Read on.

There is shortness and increased resting tone in the short toe extensors (EDB, extensor digitorum brevis) and long toe flexors (FDL=flexor dig. longus) with insufficiency in the short flexors and long extensors. This pairing creates a hammer toe effect.  In the video, you can see that these toes are showing early hammering characteristics, but not yet rigid ones. The key word there is, “yet” so this is still a correctable phenomenon at this point.  You can also clearly see the distal migration of the metatarsal fat pad. The fat pad has migrated forward of the MET heads and is being pulled forward by the excess tension in the long toe flexors. As this imbalance in the toe flexors and extensors develops, the forefoot mechanics get impaired and the lumbricals (which anchor off off the FDL) become challenged. Their contributory biomechanics, amongst other things, help to keep the fat pad in place under the metatarsal heads. You can see in this video link above that by proximally migrating (towards the heel) just the fat pad back under the MET heads the resting mechanics of the toes changes, for the better.  

Remember the other functions of the lumbricals ?  their other major functions, namely: thinking from a distal to proximal orientation (a closed chain mode of thinking), they actually plantarflex the metatarsal on the fixed phalynx, assist in dorsiflexion of the ankle, and help to keep the toes from clawing from over recruitment of the flexor digitorum longus.

Here is another blog post we did on a similar presentation.http://thegaitguys.tumblr.com/post/14766494068/a-case-of-plantar-foot-pain-during-gait-this

Proper balance of the toe flexors and extensors, and their harmony with lumbricals and fat pad amongst other things will give healthy long flat toes that can help the proximal biomechanics of the foot.  If you have neuromas, metatarsalgia, hammer toes, claw toes, migrating toes, bunions or hallux valgus amongst many other things, this might be a good place to start.   

There are exercises that can help this presentation, but understanding “the why” is the first step.

Shawn and Ivo

The Gait Guys

Podcast #30: Running your heart out ?

podcast link: 

http://thegaitguys.libsyn.com/podcast-30-running-your-heart-out

iTunes link:

https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-gait-guys-podcast/id559864138

Gait Guys online /download store:

http://store.payloadz.com/results/results.aspx?m=80204

other web based Gait Guys lectures:

www.onlinece.com   type in Dr. Waerlop or Dr. Allen  Biomechanics

Today’s show notes:

Neuroscience Piece:

1. Nanosponges could soak up deadly infections like MRSA from your bloodstream
http://www.theverge.com/2013/4/15/4225834/nanosponges-kill-deadly-bacteria-mrsa-clinical-trial

2. iPhone-controlled bionic hands allow father to hold daughter’s hand for first time since accident
http://9to5mac.com/2013/04/15/iphone-controlled-bionic-hands-allow-father-to-hold-daughters-hand-for-first-time-since-accident/

3. The science behind Obama’s BRAIN project.
http://blog.brainfacts.org/2013/04/the-science-behind-obamas-brain-project/#.UXQraILeb8g
4. Blog reader asks:
I’ve noticed that I’m developing some calluses - on the outside of my big toes. They don’t hurt normally but if I walk for awhile or run a few miles, those (I’m assuming) calluses really starts to ache. Any suggestions for what I can do to help with that?
5. FACEBOOK readers asks:
Hello, I am new to “The Gait Guys,” and was wondering if you have done any blogs about Morton’s Neuromas and bunion treatments. I’m looking for ways other than surgery to fix this ailment. I would love to be able to run and exercise again. Thank you.
Jared

6. What Cardiologists Tell Their Friends

http://shine.yahoo.com/healthy-living/cardiologists-tell-friends-134500478.html
“Go easy with the exercise”
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22953596

Mo Med. 2012 Jul-Aug;109(4):312-21.

Cardiovascular damage resulting from chronic excessive endurance exercise.


7. Brisk Walking Equals Running for Heart Health: Study

http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=168974
By Steven Reinberg

8. Shoes:

9. Runners Can Improve Health and Performance With Less Training, Study Shows

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120531102205.htm

10. A Lesson in Neurology from Jimi Hendrix

by ;luke barnes
letterstonature.wordpress.com/2007/11/30/a-lesson-in-neurology-from-jimi-hendrix